<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>xpresslearn.com &#187; Xpressbits</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.xpresslearn.com/category/xpressbits/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.xpresslearn.com</link>
	<description>Solutions to your Networking and Security questions</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 30 Jun 2010 18:20:08 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.0</generator>
		<item>
		<title>VTP Server Mode Configuration</title>
		<link>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/vtp-server-mode-configuration</link>
		<comments>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/vtp-server-mode-configuration#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 May 2008 03:12:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott Pilkinton</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Xpressbits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vtp server]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.xpresslearn.com/?p=114</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Quickbits: Configure VTP server services in global configuration mode on an IOS based switch]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Task:</h3>
<p>Configure IOS based switch to act as a VTP server for your network.</p>
<h3>Solution:</h3>
<pre><span class="content"><span class="cBold">! Start from Global configuration mode
!
! Configure VTP Server</span><strong class="cBold">
vtp mode server
</strong><span class="cBold">!
! Set VTP to use version 2 of the protocol
!</span><strong class="cBold">
vtp version 2
</strong><span class="cBold">!
! Tell all switches to automatically prune unused vlans from trunks
!</span><strong class="cBold">
vtp pruning
</strong><span class="cBold">!
! Assign a name to the vtp domain
!</span><strong class="cBold">
vtp domain </strong><span class="cBold">Xpresslearn
</span><span class="cBold">!
! Assign a password to the VTP domain which prevents vlan changes
! unless passwords match with the client switch
!</span><strong class="cBold">
vtp password </strong><span class="cBold">Xpresspw</span></span></pre>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/vtp-server-mode-configuration/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Basic Port Channel</title>
		<link>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/basic-port-channel</link>
		<comments>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/basic-port-channel#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 May 2008 15:14:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott Pilkinton</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Xpressbits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Etherchannel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Port Aggregation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Port Channel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.xpresslearn.com/?p=109</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Quickbits: Create an access port-channel for additional bandwidth]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Task:</h3>
<p>Create an access port based Etherchannel to increase bandwidth to a computer with two network cards.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><script type="text/javascript"><!--
google_ad_client = "pub-0663307349809080";
google_ad_slot = "4388421750";
google_ad_width = 468;
google_ad_height = 60;
//--></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script>
</p>
<h3>Solution:</h3>
<p><span id="more-109"></span></p>
<pre>!
! Configure member ports as basic access ports
!
<strong>interface</strong> GigabitEthernet1/0/1
 description Nic 1 on Server
 ! This is a Layer2 port
 <strong>switchport
 </strong>! Force access mode - no trunking<strong>
 switchport mode access
 </strong>! Assign port the vlan needed for the machine<strong>
 switchport access vlan </strong>5<strong>
 </strong>! Don't wait the better part of one minute to start forwarding traffic on this port<strong>
 spanning-tree portfast
</strong> ! Assign port as a member of Port Channel 1
 ! Mode Guide: Select appropriate based on what the other end supports
 ! active - send LACP packets to negotiate Etherchannel
 ! on - do not use any negotiation and just force Etherchannel<strong>
 </strong>! desirable - send PAgP packets to negotiate Etherchannel<strong>
 channel-group </strong>1<strong> mode </strong>active<strong>
 </strong>! Configure Etherchannel load balancing algorithm<strong>
 port-channel load-balance </strong>src-mac<strong>
</strong></pre>
<p style="text-align: center;"><script type="text/javascript"><!--
google_ad_client = "pub-0663307349809080";
google_ad_slot = "4388421750";
google_ad_width = 468;
google_ad_height = 60;
//--></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script>
</p>
<pre>!
<strong>interface</strong> GigabitEthernet1/0/2
 description Nic 2 on Server
 ! This is a Layer2 port
 <strong>switchport
 </strong>! Force access mode - no trunking<strong>
 switchport mode access
 </strong>! Assign port the vlan needed for the machine<strong>
 switchport access vlan </strong>5<strong>
 </strong>! Don't wait the better part of one minute to start forwarding traffic on this port<strong>
 spanning-tree portfast</strong>
 ! Assign port as a member of Port Channel 1
 ! Mode Guide: Select appropriate based on what the other end supports
 ! active - send LACP packets to negotiate Etherchannel
 ! on - do not use any negotiation and just force Etherchannel<strong>
 </strong>! desirable - send PAgP packets to negotiate Etherchannel<strong>
</strong><strong> channel-group </strong>1<strong> mode </strong>active
<strong> </strong>! Configure Etherchannel load balancing algorithm<strong>
 port-channel load-balance </strong>src-mac
! Any changes to the member ports going forward should be done on the interface PortChannelX
! and not the individual port numbers</pre>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/basic-port-channel/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Advertise nat IP into routing protocol</title>
		<link>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/advertise-nat-ip-into-routing-protocol</link>
		<comments>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/advertise-nat-ip-into-routing-protocol#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 May 2008 15:19:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott Pilkinton</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Xpressbits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[advertise nat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[routing protocol]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.xpresslearn.com/?p=108</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Quickbits: Insert network translated address into routing protocol]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Task:</h3>
<p>Perform network address translation on a client router and advertise the natted address into a routing protocol, so that it will show up in the connecting network&#8217;s routing table.  Do not enable the routing protocol on the client network and don&#8217;t use the redistribute static command.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><script type="text/javascript"><!--
google_ad_client = "pub-0663307349809080";
google_ad_slot = "4388421750";
google_ad_width = 468;
google_ad_height = 60;
//--></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script>
</p>
<h3>Solution:</h3>
<p><span id="more-108"></span></p>
<pre>!
! Advertise this loopback into a routing protocol
!
<strong>interface Loopback</strong>0
 description Loopback used for Nat
 <strong>ip address</strong> 192.168.120.50 255.255.255.255
!
! Local Client Network that needs to be natted
!
<strong>interface</strong> FastEthernet0
 description Customer Local Lan
 <strong>ip address</strong> 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.0
 ! This command goes on the network to be natted
 <strong>ip nat inside</strong>
!
!
interface Serial0
 encapsulation frame-relay IETF
!
! WAN sub-interface that connects lan to trusted network
!
<strong>interface</strong> Serial0.1 point-to-point
 description Wan PVC to Corporate Network
 <strong>ip address</strong> 172.31.1.2 255.255.255.252
 frame-relay interface-dlci 101
 ! This command goes on the interface that traffic will leave on
 <strong>ip nat outside</strong>
!
<strong>router</strong> eigrp 110
 !Enable EIGRP on Wan interface
 <strong>network</strong> 172.31.1.2 0.0.0.0
 !Put loopback into routing protcol, thus advertising it.
 <strong>network</strong> 192.168.120.50 0.0.0.0
 <strong>no auto-summary</strong>
!
! Nat everthing coming in on the interface marked 'inside' that
! matches access list 1 to the IP address assigned to Loopback0.
! Use the overload keyword to perform (one to many) Port address translation
<strong>ip nat inside source list 1 interface Loopback</strong>0<strong> overload</strong>
!
! List of IP's that need to be natted to Loopback0's IP address
access-list 1 remark Hosts to Nat
<strong>access-list 1 permit</strong> 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.255</pre>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/advertise-nat-ip-into-routing-protocol/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Configure VRRP</title>
		<link>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/configure-vrrp</link>
		<comments>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/configure-vrrp#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 03:31:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott Pilkinton</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Xpressbits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hsrp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VRRP]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.xpresslearn.com/?p=107</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Quickbits: VRRP Commands to provide redundancy between two routers]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Task:</h3>
<p>Configure VRRP on two routers, providing gateway redundancy for a network.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><script type="text/javascript"><!--
google_ad_client = "pub-0663307349809080";
google_ad_slot = "4388421750";
google_ad_width = 468;
google_ad_height = 60;
//--></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script>
</p>
<h3>Solution:</h3>
<pre>!RouterA
!
! Interface configuration, change FastEthernet0/0 keyword as needed
<strong>interface</strong> FastEthernet0/0
!
! IP address configured on interface
<strong>ip address</strong> 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.0
!
! Enable VRRP using a group number of 1
<strong>vrrp 1</strong> <strong>ip</strong> 10.0.0.1
!
! Make this router primary
<strong>vrrp 1 priority 254</strong>
!
! If a failover occurs to RouterB, make RouterA be primary again when it's back online
<strong>vrrp 1 preempt
</strong>!
! Router must have matching pw to going vrrp group<strong>
vrrp 1 authentication md5 key-string</strong> abcdefghijklmino
</pre>
<p><span id="more-107"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><script type="text/javascript"><!--
google_ad_client = "pub-0663307349809080";
google_ad_slot = "4388421750";
google_ad_width = 468;
google_ad_height = 60;
//--></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script>
</p>
<pre>! RouterB
!
! Interface configuration, change FastEthernet0/0 keyword as needed
<strong>interface</strong> FastEthernet0/0
!
! IP address configured on interface
<strong>ip address</strong> 10.0.0.3 255.255.255.0
!
! Enable VRRP using a group number of 1
<strong>vrrp 1</strong> <strong>ip</strong> 10.0.0.1
!
! Make this router primary
<strong>vrrp 1 priority 253</strong>
!
! If a failover occurs to RouterB, make RouterA be primary again when it's back online
<strong>vrrp 1 preempt
</strong>!
! Router must have matching pw to going vrrp group<strong>
vrrp 1 authentication md5 key-string </strong>abcdefghijklmino</pre>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/configure-vrrp/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Configure Basic SNMP</title>
		<link>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/configure-basic-snmp</link>
		<comments>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/configure-basic-snmp#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Apr 2008 22:58:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott Pilkinton</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Xpressbits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NMS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SNMP]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.xpresslearn.com/?p=104</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Quickbits: Commands to configure IOS for basic SNMP device management]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Task:</h3>
<p>Configure SNMP on IOS device, allowing it to be managed by a network management station (NMS)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><script type="text/javascript"><!--
google_ad_client = "pub-0663307349809080";
google_ad_slot = "4388421750";
google_ad_width = 468;
google_ad_height = 60;
//--></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script>
</p>
<h3>Solution:</h3>
<pre>!
!Define access-list containing IP addresses of NMS servers on the network
<strong>access-list 10 permit</strong> x.x.x.x
!
!Provide contact to call for device support
<strong>snmp-server contact</strong> Network Manager Phone and Email
!
!Provide physical location of device
<strong>snmp-server location</strong> East Street Nashville, TN
!
!Provide SNMP string for view only access to device
!Also configure access to only accept requests from hosts
!defined in access-list 10
<strong>snmp-server community</strong> secretstring <strong>RO</strong> 10
!
!Provide SNMP string for read/write access to device
!Also configure access to only accept requests from hosts
!defined in access-list 10
<strong>snmp-server community</strong> securestring <strong>RW</strong> 10
!
!Send device alerts to SNMP trap receiver
<strong>snmp-server host</strong> x.x.x.x <strong>version 2c</strong> receiverstring</pre>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/configure-basic-snmp/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>AAA TACACS Basics</title>
		<link>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/aaa-tacacs-basics</link>
		<comments>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/aaa-tacacs-basics#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Apr 2008 03:01:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott Pilkinton</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Xpressbits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AAA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tacacs+]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.xpresslearn.com/?p=102</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Quickbits: AAA Commands to configure TACACS+ Server]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Task:</h3>
<p>Configure IOS device for authentication to TACACS server for administrative logins.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><script type="text/javascript"><!--
google_ad_client = "pub-0663307349809080";
google_ad_slot = "4388421750";
google_ad_width = 468;
google_ad_height = 60;
//--></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script>
</p>
<h3>Solution:</h3>
<pre>! Create a local user and password
<strong>username</strong> admin <strong>secret</strong> password
!
! Must enable AAA to configure TACACS+
<strong>aaa new-model</strong>
!
! Define the TACACS server IP address
<strong>tacacs-server host</strong> x.x.x.x <strong>key</strong> abcdefghijk
!
! Use default for any service that uses authentication
! and use local database if tacacs server is not available
<strong>aaa authentication login default group tacacs+ local
</strong>!
! Get user privileges from TACACS server and grant all
! privileges if TACACS is not available
<strong>aaa authorization exec default group tacacs+ none
</strong>!
! Log to TACACS logging<strong>
aaa accounting exec default start-stop group tacacs+

</strong></pre>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/aaa-tacacs-basics/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>What are Xpressbits</title>
		<link>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/what-are-xpressbits</link>
		<comments>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/what-are-xpressbits#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Apr 2008 03:00:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Scott Pilkinton</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Xpressbits]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.xpresslearn.com/?p=101</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Xpressbits: Explanation]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Xpressbits are meant to be quick solutions for accomplishing specific tasks.  The bits of information should help in quick configurations of various technologies.  The items do not have much of an explanation to them and should be used under the premise that you already understand the technology and just need a quick reference to get all the needed commands for solving the challenge.  In most cases, the configurations contained in a Xpressbit is meant to be used with only little modification before applying.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.xpresslearn.com/xpressbits/what-are-xpressbits/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>
